India's recent test of the Agni-5 missile marks a significant advancement in its defense capabilities. Conducted on May 8, 2024, from Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Island, this test demonstrated the missile's 5,000 km range and its Multiple Independently Targeted Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology, which enables it to target multiple locations simultaneously. Experts estimate that the Agni-5 can carry four to five nuclear warheads, enhancing India's deterrence strategy. The successful trial involved multiple payloads hitting targets across a wide area in the Indian Ocean region, confirming the missile's operational effectiveness. The test was led by a woman scientist from the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), highlighting the contributions of women in India's defense sector. This milestone positions India among a select group of nations, including the US, UK, France, Russia, and China, that possess MIRV capabilities.