The International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA), based in New Delhi, is working on the New Delhi Declaration, which aims to be the first international agreement focused on big cat conservation. This declaration will be presented at a global summit on June 1, 2024, where Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to participate alongside heads of state from member countries. The IBCA currently includes 24 member countries, with 10 African nations among them, and aims to strengthen cooperation on wildlife crime prevention, promote habitat connectivity, and advance a One Health approach that links wildlife, livestock, and human health. The IBCA was launched on April 9, 2023, during the commemoration of 50 years of Project Tiger. The summit will also encourage more countries to join the alliance, which addresses the challenges faced by seven big cats—Tiger, Lion, Leopard, Cheetah, Snow Leopard, Puma, and Jaguar—across 95 range countries worldwide. These apex predators play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance but are threatened by factors such as deforestation and poaching. India's commitment to big cat conservation is further demonstrated through ongoing projects, including the reintroduction of cheetahs from Africa and plans for tiger translocation to Cambodia.