Canada's CSIS Identifies Khalistani Extremists as Ongoing National Security Threat
Canada intelligence flags Khalistani extremists as ongoing national security threat
Hindustan Times
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The Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) has identified Canada-based Khalistani extremists as a national security threat in its 2025 annual report. While no attacks were reported in 2025, the report highlights concerns about fundraising and violent activities linked to a small group of individuals promoting the Khalistan separatist movement, primarily targeting India.
- 01Khalistani extremists continue to pose a national security threat in Canada, according to CSIS.
- 02No CBKE-related attacks occurred in Canada in 2025.
- 03Some Canadians engage in peaceful campaigning for Khalistan, but a small group supports violence.
- 04CSIS categorizes Khalistani extremism under politically motivated violent extremism (PMVE).
- 05India is viewed as a perpetrator of foreign interference, though recent reports have downplayed its involvement.
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The Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) has flagged Canada-based Khalistani extremists, referred to as Canada-based Khalistani extremists (CBKEs), as an ongoing national security threat in its 2025 annual report. The report indicates that while there were no CBKE-related attacks in Canada during the year, these extremists are involved in violent activities and fundraising efforts that support their agenda, primarily targeting India. CSIS noted that some individuals participate in legitimate campaigning for Khalistan, but emphasized that only a small group promotes violence. The report also reflects on the 40th anniversary of the bombing of Air India Flight 182, the deadliest terrorist attack in Canadian history, which was linked to pro-Khalistan extremists. Furthermore, CSIS continues to categorize Khalistani extremism as politically motivated violent extremism (PMVE) and lists India among the nations engaged in foreign interference in Canada. However, recent statements from Canadian officials suggest a shift in tone regarding India's alleged interference, with some asserting that there is no current evidence linking the Indian government to violence or transnational repression in Canada.
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The identification of Khalistani extremists as a threat may lead to increased scrutiny of fundraising and campaigning activities in Canada, impacting community relations and public perception.
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