Researchers have uncovered the oldest surviving English poem, 'Caedmon’s Hymn,' composed in the 7th century by an agricultural worker from Northumbria. Found in a medieval manuscript at a Roman library, this significant discovery predates previous known copies by three centuries, highlighting the early importance of the English language.

• 01The manuscript containing 'Caedmon’s Hymn' dates back to the 9th century, making it one of the oldest known copies.
• 02Prior to this discovery, the earliest known version of the poem was from the early 12th century.
• 03The poem was composed by Caedmon, who was inspired in a dream to sing about creation.
• 04The manuscript has a complex history, having traveled across the Atlantic and changed hands multiple times before ending up in Rome.
• 05The library in Rome is digitizing its collection, making rare manuscripts accessible online for researchers.

The discovery enhances the understanding of early English literature and its historical context, potentially influencing literary studies and cultural heritage.