The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has introduced the Aadhaar (Enrolment and Update) First Amendment Regulations, 2026, aimed at simplifying the enrolment process for children, foreign nationals, and vulnerable groups. The amendments expand the list of accepted documents, including e-Voter ID, ration cards, and educational certificates, to facilitate easier access to Aadhaar services. Notably, UIDAI has introduced separate enrolment rules for children under five and those aged 5 to 18, emphasizing head-of-family-based enrolment. The new regulations also clarify Aadhaar validity periods for overseas citizens and foreign nationals, which vary based on visa status. Another significant change includes the recognition of transgender identity documents, enhancing accessibility for transgender individuals. The amendments also address the needs of orphaned children and those under guardianship, ensuring they can obtain Aadhaar services more smoothly. Overall, these changes reflect UIDAI's commitment to making Aadhaar enrolment more inclusive while maintaining rigorous verification standards.