In the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve (DTR) in Uttar Pradesh, India, the growing population of big cats poses significant challenges for wildlife management. As of 2022, DTR is home to 135 tigers, a significant increase from 82 in 2018, and 51 leopards, up from 21 in 2022. The reserve is now beyond its capacity to accommodate rescued animals, leading to a pressing need for rehabilitation solutions. Forest officials highlight that existing reserves and zoos are also struggling with space issues, limiting their ability to take in more big cats. To address this, four new rescue centers are being established under the national Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority (CAMPA) scheme, aimed at easing the burden of rehabilitating captured wild animals. However, the rising big cat population has resulted in increased human-wildlife interactions, necessitating urgent action. Experts suggest developing new areas for rehabilitation, but emphasize the need for effective habitat and prey management before proceeding.