Kerala Doctor's Decade-Long Legal Battle Leads to Supreme Court Review of Brain Death Protocols
From village clinic to Supreme Court: A 78-year-old Kerala doctor’s decade-long fight for better brain death protocol
The Indian Express
Image: The Indian Express
Dr. Sadanandan Ganapathy, a 78-year-old doctor from Sakthikulangara village in Kollam district, Kerala, has fought for a decade against alleged malpractices in declaring brain death. His efforts culminated in a Supreme Court directive for the All India Institute of Medical Sciences to review current protocols, emphasizing the need for more reliable testing methods.
- 01Dr. Sadanandan Ganapathy has been advocating for better brain death protocols for over a decade.
- 02The Supreme Court of India has directed AIIMS to form a panel to review brain death declaration methods.
- 03Ganapathy alleges that the current apnea test is unreliable and lacks transparency.
- 04He has faced threats during his legal battle, which has raised awareness about organ donation practices in Kerala.
- 05The number of declared brain death cases in Kerala has reportedly increased significantly in recent years.
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Dr. Sadanandan Ganapathy, a 78-year-old physician from Sakthikulangara village in Kollam district, Kerala, has been engaged in a prolonged legal battle to reform the protocols for declaring brain death. His efforts led the Supreme Court of India to instruct the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) to establish a panel of experts to evaluate whether more reliable tests, such as electroencephalograms (EEGs) and cerebral angiograms, should replace the current apnea test used for brain death declarations. Ganapathy's advocacy began after he noticed a suspicious rise in brain death declarations, from nine cases in 2012 to 79 in 2015. He claims that the existing protocols lack transparency, allowing doctors to declare patients brain dead without proper examinations. Despite facing threats, he believes his actions have made hospitals more cautious regarding brain death certifications. Ganapathy's concerns were initially acknowledged by Kerala's health department, but he alleges that the implementation of better protocols was stalled due to pressure from private hospitals. His personal experience with organ donation, influenced by a conversation with his daughter, further fueled his commitment to ensuring ethical practices in organ transplantation.
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Dr. Ganapathy's legal battle could lead to significant reforms in organ transplantation practices in Kerala, ensuring more ethical and transparent protocols.
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