New Guidelines Enhance Community Role in School Governance in India
Role Of Parents & Community Support Part Of Learning In New Guidelines Issued By Centre
News 18
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The Ministry of Education in India has introduced new guidelines for School Management Committees (SMCs) that expand the involvement of parents, local communities, and volunteers in school governance. The guidelines aim to align with the National Education Policy 2020 and mandate the formation of SMCs within one month of the academic year, emphasizing safety, inclusivity, and community participation.
- 01New guidelines mandate a unified structure for School Management Committees (SMCs) from Balvatika to Class 12.
- 0275% of SMC members must be parents or guardians, with at least half being women.
- 03SMCs are tasked with ensuring school safety and implementing educational schemes.
- 04Financial provisions allow SMCs to execute civil works costing up to ₹30 lakh (roughly $36,000 USD).
- 05Schools must prepare three-year School Development Plans (SDPs) to address various educational needs.
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On Wednesday, the Ministry of Education in India released the 'Guidelines for School Management Committees (SMCs), 2026', which replace previous norms under various educational schemes. These guidelines aim to enhance the role of parents, local communities, and volunteers in school governance, aligning with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The new structure mandates that SMCs consist of 12 to 25 members based on student enrollment, with 75% being parents or guardians and at least 50% women. SMCs will oversee safety protocols, educational initiatives, and community participation in governance. They are also authorized to carry out civil works costing up to ₹30 lakh (approximately $36,000 USD) without public tender. Furthermore, schools are required to develop three-year School Development Plans (SDPs) to identify and address educational needs. The guidelines emphasize the importance of community involvement in fostering a safe, inclusive, and child-friendly learning environment.
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These guidelines will empower parents and local communities to take an active role in school governance, potentially improving educational outcomes and safety for students.
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