The Uttar Pradesh government has initiated the direct seeded rice (DSR) technique for paddy cultivation in light of the India Meteorological Department's forecast of a below-normal monsoon in 2026, linked to the El Niño phenomenon. This innovative method is designed to conserve water by 15% to 20% and allows crops to mature 15 to 20 days earlier, facilitating timely planting of subsequent Rabi crops. The state has set an ambitious target of increasing Kharif crop and oilseed production to 30.25 million tonnes, representing a 20% increase from last year's production of 25.65 million tonnes. The agriculture department is ensuring timely availability of certified seeds and fertilizers, alongside providing technical training to farmers. Additionally, seminars are being organized to educate farmers on drought management and soil conservation. Under the Central Government's 'Khet Bachao' campaign, farmers are advised to apply fertilizers based on soil tests, while free mini-kits and subsidized seeds will support self-reliance in pulses and oilseeds.