Rural Communities Push Back Against Data Center Expansion in the U.S.
The great American data center divide
Ars Technica
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In Tazewell County, Illinois, local farmer Michael Deppert led opposition against a proposed data center, fearing it would deplete the aquifer vital for irrigation. This reflects a growing resistance in rural America against the rapid expansion of data centers, which are increasingly targeting these areas for their lower costs and tax incentives.
- 01Rural communities are increasingly opposing data centers due to environmental concerns.
- 02Michael Deppert, a local farmer, spearheaded the resistance in Tazewell County, Illinois.
- 0367% of planned data centers are now located in rural areas, according to Pew Research Center.
- 04Public opinion has shifted, with many viewing data centers as harmful to the environment and local quality of life.
- 05Over 160 new AI-focused data centers have been built in the U.S. in the past three years.
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In Tazewell County, Illinois, local farmer Michael Deppert expressed concerns over a proposed data center that would potentially tap into the same aquifer used for irrigation on his farm. This project, led by developer Western Hospitality Partners, faced fierce opposition from residents worried about the implications for their drinking water and agricultural productivity. Their campaign succeeded, leading to the project's cancellation. This incident is indicative of a broader trend in rural America, where communities are resisting the rapid expansion of data centers, which are increasingly moving into these areas for cheaper land and tax incentives. According to the Pew Research Center, 67% of planned data centers are now in rural locations, contrasting with 87% of existing centers in urban areas. The shift has sparked a backlash, with public sentiment turning against data centers, perceived as detrimental to the environment and local quality of life. In the last three years, more than 160 new AI-focused data centers have been established in the U.S., marking a 70% increase in total data centers.
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The opposition to data centers can lead to greater awareness and protection of local resources, particularly water supplies essential for agriculture.
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