As of May 8, the World Health Organization (WHO) has confirmed eight cases of Hantavirus, resulting in three deaths and a case fatality ratio of 38%. All confirmed infections are identified as the Andes virus (ANDV). The outbreak originated from a cruise ship where passengers exhibited severe respiratory illness. The WHO has assessed the global risk as low but considers the risk for those on the ship as moderate. Experts indicate that the chances of the virus spreading in India are minimal, as there have been no reported cases so far. The primary transmission route is through rodent excretion, and human-to-human transmission is rare. The Union Health Ministry of India is coordinating with WHO to implement public health measures to safeguard citizens. Experts suggest the need for protective equipment, including masks, to prevent transmission, especially considering the potential for aerosol spread.