The Supreme Court of India is currently hearing challenges to the Chief Election Commissioner and Other Election Commissioners (Appointment, Conditions of Service and Term of Office) Act, 2023, which has sparked controversy due to its implications for the independence of the Election Commission. The court criticized the long-standing delay in establishing a legal framework for appointments, referring to it as the 'tyranny of the elected.' Previously, appointments were made without a formal law, leading to concerns about executive influence. The 2023 law controversially replaced the Chief Justice of India with a Union Cabinet minister in the selection committee, raising alarms among critics who argue it restores executive dominance over appointments. The Supreme Court has called for a more independent Election Commission, highlighting that the body should act impartially to ensure fair elections. The court also made a plea to Parliament to enhance the resources and institutional framework of the Election Commission, warning against potential executive interference through resource constraints. This ongoing legal scrutiny underscores the critical need for a robust and independent electoral process in India.