Innovative Urine Test for Early Lung Cancer Detection Could Be NHS-Approved in Five Years
Urine cancer test that looks for ‘zombie cells’ years before symptoms could be available on NHS in 5 years
The Sun
Image: The Sun
Scientists have developed a urine test that detects lung cancer by identifying 'zombie' cell proteins, potentially allowing for diagnosis months or years before symptoms appear. Funded by Cancer Research UK, the test could be available on the NHS within five years, improving early detection and treatment outcomes.
- 01The urine test identifies proteins from senescent cells, known as 'zombie cells,' which indicate early lung cancer.
- 02Current lung cancer diagnoses in England often occur at later stages, complicating treatment.
- 03The research team includes scientists from the University of Cambridge and the Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust.
- 04The test has shown potential for detecting other lung diseases, including pulmonary fibrosis.
- 05Further clinical trials are needed before the test can be rolled out for patient use.
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A groundbreaking urine test for lung cancer, which detects 'zombie' cell proteins, could be available for NHS use within five years. This test aims to identify early signs of lung cancer, enabling diagnosis months or even years before symptoms manifest. Most lung cancer cases in England are diagnosed at advanced stages, making treatment more challenging. The research, supported by Cancer Research UK, has recently cleared a significant hurdle, moving closer to clinical application. Professor Ljiljana Fruk from the University of Cambridge expressed optimism about the test's potential to be integrated into GP surgeries and hospitals, significantly impacting early cancer detection. The sensor developed interacts with proteins from senescent cells, known for their role in promoting cancer. Researchers validated this biomarker using patient samples and genetic data, with hopes of expanding its use to detect other conditions like pulmonary fibrosis. The next steps involve clinical trials to ensure efficacy before widespread implementation.
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The introduction of this urine test could lead to earlier lung cancer diagnoses, improving treatment outcomes and potentially saving lives.
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