Historical Events on May 28: From Space Monkeys to Political Scandals
Today in History: May 28, US Army launches monkeys into space

Image: Boulder Daily Camera
On May 28, significant historical events occurred, including the U.S. Army's 1959 launch of monkeys Able and Baker into space, the signing of the Indian Removal Act in 1830, and the 1972 Watergate break-in. This day also marks the founding of the Sierra Club in 1892 and notable battles in U.S. history.
- 01On May 28, 1959, the U.S. Army successfully launched Able and Baker, two monkeys, into space aboard a Jupiter missile.
- 02The Indian Removal Act was signed by President Andrew Jackson in 1830, leading to the forced relocation of nearly 50,000 Native Americans.
- 03The 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment, composed of free Black men, departed Boston in 1863 to fight in the Civil War.
- 04The Watergate scandal began on this date in 1972 when burglars broke into the Democratic National Committee headquarters.
- 05In 2013, a major money-laundering operation involving Liberty Reserve was uncovered, leading to multiple charges against its operators.
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May 28 has witnessed numerous pivotal events throughout history. In 1959, the U.S. Army launched Able, a rhesus monkey, and Baker, a squirrel monkey, into space on a Jupiter missile, marking a significant milestone in animal spaceflight. Earlier, in 1830, President Andrew Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act, which forcibly relocated nearly 50,000 Native Americans from the Southeastern U.S. to territories west of the Mississippi River. The day is also notable for the departure of the 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment in 1863, comprising free Black men who fought for the Union during the Civil War. Additionally, the Watergate scandal began on May 28, 1972, when burglars linked to the Nixon administration broke into the Democratic National Committee headquarters. Other historical highlights include the founding of the Sierra Club in 1892 and the first major battle involving American troops in World War I in 1918. In recent history, 2013 saw the indictment of individuals involved in a significant money-laundering scheme through Liberty Reserve, which handled billions for criminals worldwide.
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