Ontario's major education unions, representing over 255,000 teachers and education workers, have officially served notice to the provincial government to begin bargaining, which must commence within 15 days. This move could pave the way for labor action as early as this fall. The unions, including the Elementary Teachers’ Federation of Ontario (ETFO) and the Ontario Secondary School Teachers’ Federation (OSSTF/FEESO), are addressing issues stemming from years of underfunding and understaffing, such as growing student needs, violence in schools, and inadequate supports for special education. They are also advocating for the end of mandatory e-learning, which they argue detracts from meaningful in-person learning. Ontario's Education Minister Paul Calandra expressed optimism for a peaceful resolution, while the government has pledged over $40 billion in funding for education through 2029. The current negotiations are particularly significant as they follow the provincial supervision of eight major school boards, which has led to structural cuts and staffing changes. If a standoff occurs, a mediation process will precede any potential labor action.