Low Fire Insurance Penetration in India Despite Banks' Push
Explained: Banks pushing fire insurance, but very few still opt for cover
The Indian Express
Image: The Indian Express
Fire insurance coverage remains low in India, with many homeowners opting out despite frequent incidents. Banks are increasingly bundling fire insurance with home loans, reflecting a focus on risk mitigation and additional revenue. Borrowers are advised to review policy terms carefully before purchasing.
- 01Fire insurance penetration in India is low, primarily covering corporate and industrial properties.
- 02Banks are now pushing fire insurance on home loan customers, often requiring it from their own subsidiaries.
- 03The gross premium for fire insurance rose by over 13% to ₹27,523 crore in the 2025-26 fiscal year.
- 04Homeowners are encouraged to review policy terms and compare options before purchasing fire insurance.
- 05Many state government buildings are also uninsured against fire risks.
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Fire insurance coverage in India is notably low, with most policies covering corporate and industrial properties rather than individual homeowners. Despite frequent fire incidents, many residents in areas like Indirapuram do not insure their homes against fire risks. In response, banks have started to bundle fire insurance with home loans, often requiring borrowers to purchase coverage from their affiliated insurance companies. This trend reflects banks' focus on risk mitigation and the pursuit of additional revenue through cross-selling financial products. According to the General Insurance Council, the gross premium for fire insurance increased by 13% to ₹27,523 crore in the 2025-26 fiscal year, indicating a growing demand for coverage. Experts advise borrowers to carefully review the terms of fire insurance policies and compare options to make informed decisions, rather than feeling compelled to buy from their lenders. The General Insurance Council highlights that fire insurance provides peace of mind by covering losses from fire and other related perils, but it is essential to consider the specifics of coverage, exclusions, and adequacy of the insured amount.
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The low uptake of fire insurance could leave many homeowners vulnerable to significant financial losses in the event of a fire.
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