Global Fossil Fuel Power Generation Declines Amid Hormuz Crisis, CREA Reports
Global fossil fuel power generation fell during Hormuz crisis: CREA report
Hindustan Times
Image: Hindustan Times
A report by the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA) indicates that global power generation from fossil fuels decreased by 1% in March 2023 following the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. The decline was primarily due to increased solar and wind energy production, particularly in the US and India.
- 01Global fossil fuel power generation fell by 1% year-on-year in March 2023.
- 02Solar power growth was the largest contributor to the decline in fossil fuel generation in the US and India.
- 03Coal-fired generation in India, the US, and the EU experienced significant reductions.
- 04In 2025, global solar and wind capacity additions will generate twice as much electricity as LNG transported through the Strait of Hormuz before its closure.
- 05India ranked third globally in renewable energy capacity, achieving a non-fossil capacity addition of 55.3 GW during FY 2025–26.
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According to a report from the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA), global power generation from fossil fuels dropped by 1% in March 2023, coinciding with the escalation of conflict following the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. The report highlights that the increase in solar and wind energy production offset declines in gas-fired generation, with solar power being a significant contributor in the US and India. In contrast, coal-fired generation fell in several countries, including India, the US, and the EU, while China saw a 2% increase in coal generation due to high prices. The analysis covers 87% of global coal and 60% of gas-fired power generation. Notably, the report states that the 510 GW of solar and 160 GW of wind capacity added in 2025 will produce around 1100 TWh of electricity annually, surpassing previous fossil fuel outputs. Additionally, India has improved its standing in renewable energy, now ranking third globally with a total of 250.52 GW of installed capacity. This shift underscores the increasing importance of clean energy in the global energy landscape.
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The decline in fossil fuel power generation indicates a significant shift towards renewable energy sources, which may lead to lower energy costs and enhanced energy security for countries like India and the US.
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