Recovery of 12 Gir Lions After Infection Outbreak
12 Gir lions recover from infection, return to the jungle
Image: The Economic Times
Twelve Asiatic lions from Gir National Park in Gujarat have recovered from a tick-borne infection and returned to the wild. The Gujarat Forest Department quarantined 17 lions after several deaths in May, attributed to babesiosis and canine distemper. The lion population is stable, with ongoing health measures in place.
- 01Eleven Asiatic lions died in May due to suspected tick-borne infections and complications.
- 02Twelve lions were released back into the wild after treatment, while five remain under observation.
- 03The primary cause of deaths was identified as babesiosis, which can weaken immunity and lead to secondary infections.
- 04The lion population in Gujarat has increased from 674 in 2020 to 891 in 2025, according to the latest census.
- 05The forest department is conducting de-ticking and deworming efforts for both lions and local cattle.
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In a positive turn of events, twelve Asiatic lions from Gir National Park in Gujarat have recovered from a tick-borne parasitic infection and have been released back into their natural habitat. This follows a concerning outbreak in late May that resulted in the deaths of eleven lions, primarily due to babesiosis, a disease caused by parasites that attack red blood cells, leading to weakened immunity. The Gujarat Forest Department had quarantined 17 lions showing symptoms, with five still under observation. Minister for Forest and Environment Arjun Modhwadia confirmed that the situation is under control and assured that there is no threat to the overall lion population, which has seen a significant increase from 674 in 2020 to 891 in 2025. The department is actively working on health measures, including de-ticking and deworming initiatives for both lions and local cattle, to prevent future outbreaks. Conservationists remain vigilant, especially after a recent death of a pregnant lioness due to complications unrelated to the infection outbreak.
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The recovery of the lions is crucial for maintaining the health of the ecosystem in Gir National Park and ensuring the stability of the Asiatic lion population.
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