India's push to expand piped natural gas (PNG) connections faces a critical challenge due to a shortage of certified gas plumbers. The government, aiming for 125 million domestic connections by 2030, is currently falling short, adding only 8,000-10,000 connections daily compared to a target of 100,000. This shortfall is particularly evident in major cities like Delhi-NCR, Mumbai, and Bengaluru, where over 6 million homes have PNG pipelines but lack completed installations. The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG) recognizes that the final connection stage requires specialized training in gas-pressure systems, yet many plumbers lack formal qualifications. The country has 14,312 Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) but struggles to attract candidates to plumbing compared to other trades. While some city gas distribution (CGD) companies are training water plumbers in short courses, this approach is seen as inadequate for long-term needs. Additionally, low wages and consumer concerns about price increases for PNG could further complicate the expansion efforts.