California Officials Advise Against Eating Sport-Harvested Shellfish Due to Toxin Risks
County Officials Warn Against Eating Sport-Harvested Shellfish Amid Quarantine
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California health officials have issued a warning against consuming sport-harvested mussels, clams, scallops, and oysters during the state's quarantine, effective through October 31, due to the risk of harmful toxins. Only commercially harvested shellfish are deemed safe for consumption.
- 01The quarantine on sport-harvested shellfish in California lasts until October 31.
- 02Toxins like domoic acid and saxitoxin can accumulate in mussels, posing serious health risks.
- 03Symptoms of toxin exposure can include vomiting, diarrhea, and in severe cases, death.
- 04Cooking does not eliminate these toxins, and there is no known antidote.
- 05Commercially harvested shellfish are safe as they undergo mandatory testing for toxins.
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County health officials in California have issued a warning against consuming sport-harvested shellfish, including mussels, clams, scallops, and oysters, due to a quarantine that is in effect until October 31. This precaution is necessary because harmful toxins, such as domoic acid and saxitoxin, can accumulate in these shellfish, especially during the summer months. Dr. Sayone Thihalolipavan, the county's public health officer, emphasized that these toxins can cause severe illness or even death, and cooking the shellfish does not eliminate the risk. Symptoms can manifest within 30 minutes to 24 hours after consumption, ranging from vomiting and diarrhea to more severe effects like seizures or coma. During this period, sport-harvested mussels can only be used as bait. In contrast, shellfish sold in stores and restaurants are considered safe, as they are subject to rigorous state testing for toxins. Residents are encouraged to contact the county's Department of Environmental Health and Quality or the California Department of Public Health's Shellfish Information Line for further information.
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The warning affects recreational fishers and local residents who consume shellfish harvested from the coast.
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