Addressing War Crimes: The Ongoing Crisis of Sexual Violence in Sudan
I will never forget the teacher who negotiated to be gang-raped instead of her daughter. These war crimes against women must be addressed | Hala Alkarib

Image: The Guardian
Hala Alkarib highlights the persistent issue of conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) in Sudan, exacerbated by ongoing conflicts and the actions of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). She recounts harrowing personal stories of survivors and emphasizes the need for accountability and support for affected communities.
- 01The Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have perpetrated widespread sexual violence against women and girls in Sudan, particularly since April 2023.
- 02Survivors often face stigma and criminalization, with many women detained and subjected to further violence under the guise of collaboration with the RSF.
- 03A lack of adequate legal and healthcare support leaves victims vulnerable and without access to justice.
- 04The international community has imposed sanctions on some actors in Sudan's conflict, but accountability for CRSV remains lacking.
- 05The fight against sexual violence must be integrated into broader efforts for peace and justice in Sudan.
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Hala Alkarib, director of the Strategic Initiative for Women in the Horn of Africa (SIHA), sheds light on the alarming prevalence of conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) in Sudan, particularly by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). She recounts her first encounter with this violence over 20 years ago and emphasizes that it has persisted through various regimes, with women and girls bearing the brunt of these atrocities. Alkarib shares heartbreaking stories of survivors, including a mother who negotiated her own rape to protect her daughter and women who faced shame and violence from their communities after being victimized. Despite international sanctions against some perpetrators, accountability for these war crimes remains elusive. The lack of support for survivors exacerbates their suffering, making it crucial to integrate the fight against sexual violence into broader peace and justice initiatives in Sudan.
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The ongoing sexual violence crisis in Sudan significantly affects women's safety and community stability, perpetuating cycles of trauma and violence.
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