Understanding Nautapa: The Nine Hottest Days in North India
What’s Nautapa and why is it trending now?

Image: Hindustan Times
Nautapa, occurring from May 25 to June 2, marks a period of intense heat in North India, linked to both astronomical events and meteorological patterns. As the sun enters the Rohini Nakshatra, temperatures soar, leading to heatwaves. This year, it has gained attention online as people seek to understand the phenomenon's significance and how to cope with the heat.
- 01Nautapa translates to 'nine fires' and is rooted in Hindu astronomical tradition.
- 02The sun's position during this period causes maximum heat absorption, leading to extreme temperatures.
- 03Dieticians recommend consuming light, hydrating foods and avoiding heavy meals during Nautapa.
- 04Seasonal fruits like watermelon and drinks like buttermilk are advised to cool the body.
- 05Loose-fitting cotton clothing is recommended to help regulate body temperature.
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Nautapa, observed from May 25 to June 2, signifies the nine hottest days in North India, a phenomenon deeply rooted in Hindu astronomical tradition. This period is characterized by the sun's entry into the Rohini Nakshatra, resulting in intense heat as solar rays strike the Earth almost directly overhead. Meteorological evidence supports the folklore, indicating that this time of year often coincides with heatwaves due to a combination of high solar intensity and low humidity. The trend surrounding Nautapa has surged recently, with many seeking to understand the historical context and coping strategies for the extreme temperatures. Ayurvedacharya Dr. Partap Chauhan emphasizes the need to manage the body's Pitta Dosha during this time, suggesting light and hydrating foods, such as seasonal fruits and cooling drinks, to combat dehydration and digestive issues. Dietician Parul Yadav advises eating smaller portions more frequently and ensuring adequate sleep to prevent heat fatigue. Overall, Nautapa serves as a reminder of the seasonal changes and the importance of adapting our diets and lifestyles to cope with the heat.
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Understanding Nautapa can help residents manage their health and well-being during the hottest days of the year.
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