India is taking significant steps to reduce its dependence on chemical fertilisers following a 24.6% decline in local production in March. In response, the government is promoting alternatives such as water-soluble nutrients, organics, and biofertilisers. A targeted campaign is being implemented in the 100 districts with the highest consumption of bulk fertilisers like urea and di-ammonium phosphate (DAP). This initiative aims for measurable results and is part of a broader action plan that includes specific roles and timelines for stakeholders. The Indian Council of Agricultural Research has set ambitious targets to decrease chemical fertiliser use by 5% in the 2026-2027 season and by 25% by 2030. Supply issues have arisen due to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a vital trade route, exacerbated by the Iran war, which has disrupted the import of essential fertilisers and raw materials. As the kharif season approaches in June, which is crucial for sowing staple crops, the government is working to stabilize supplies despite increased costs from purchasing gas on the spot market.