Nepal and India Reaffirm Commitment to Diplomatic Resolution of Border Disputes
Nepal committed to resolving border disputes with India diplomatically

Image: Asianet Newsable
Nepal has reiterated its commitment to resolving border disputes with India through diplomatic negotiations, following Prime Minister Balendra Shah's remarks in Parliament. Both nations have exchanged diplomatic notes, emphasizing the need for mutual discussions to address outstanding border issues, including the mapping of certain areas.
- 01Nepal's Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that border disputes will be addressed through established diplomatic channels.
- 02The Sugauli Treaty of 1816 guides the current international border between Nepal and India.
- 03Areas like Susta, Limpiyadhura, Lipulekh, and Kalapani are yet to be fully mapped, leading to disputes.
- 04India has rejected Nepal's territorial claims over Lipulekh Pass, calling them 'untenable'.
- 05Nepal issued a new map in 2020 that included disputed territories, which India firmly rejected.
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On Sunday, Nepal reaffirmed its commitment to resolving border disputes with India through diplomatic negotiations, as stated by Prime Minister Balendra Shah in Parliament. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs emphasized that both nations have exchanged diplomatic notes, reiterating their dedication to addressing differences through mutual discussions and established diplomatic channels. The statement highlighted the historical context of the border, guided by the Sugauli Treaty of 1816, and acknowledged that certain areas, including Susta, Limpiyadhura, Lipulekh, and Kalapani, remain unmapped. The Technical Committee of both countries is actively working on data collection and border pillar repairs. Meanwhile, India rejected Nepal's recent territorial claims over Lipulekh Pass, describing them as 'untenable' and reaffirming that the route has been used for the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra since 1954. India's Ministry of External Affairs stated that Nepal's claims are not based on historical facts. The ongoing discussions reflect the complex and sensitive nature of Nepal-India relations regarding border issues.
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The resolution of border disputes could significantly affect bilateral relations between Nepal and India, impacting trade, security, and regional stability.
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