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New Research Unveils Journey of Stonehenge's Altar Stone from Scotland
New theory could finally solve one of Stonehenge’s biggest mysteries
The Independent
Image: The Independent
A new study suggests that Stonehenge's altar stone originated from north-east Scotland and was transported by glacier to Doggerland before being moved to Salisbury Plain. This research highlights the cultural significance of the stone and the complex planning involved in its transportation by prehistoric communities.
- 01The altar stone is believed to have originated in the Orcadian Basin, northern Scotland, approximately 435 miles from Salisbury Plain.
- 02Researchers propose that the stone was first transported by glaciers to Doggerland during the last Ice Age, before being moved south by prehistoric Britons.
- 03The study indicates that the movement of the stone was likely a deliberate and organized effort, requiring significant planning and cooperation among Neolithic communities.
- 04Dr. Remy Veness emphasizes the cultural significance of the altar stone, suggesting it was valued enough to be moved multiple times due to rising sea levels.
- 05Future research aims to further investigate the stone's exact source and the transport routes used by ancient peoples.
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A recent study conducted by researchers from Sheffield Hallam University and Curtin University proposes a new theory regarding the journey of Stonehenge's altar stone. Believed to have originated from the Orcadian Basin in north-east Scotland, the six-tonne sandstone monolith may have been transported by glaciers to Doggerland, a submerged neolithic site off the east coast of England, during the last Ice Age. Following its deposition, prehistoric Britons likely moved the stone south to Salisbury Plain. Dr. Remy Veness, a co-lead author, noted that the stone's significance might have prompted its relocation to avoid submersion due to rising sea levels. The study reveals that the journey was not straightforward but involved careful planning and coordination among Neolithic communities. The findings suggest that the construction of Stonehenge could have been influenced by climate-induced migration. Future research will focus on identifying the stone's exact source and exploring the transport routes used by ancient peoples.
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