UN Report Reveals Major Global Food Insecurity Concentrated in 10 Countries
10 countries are home to two-thirds of world's most hungry: UN-backed report
The Economic TimesImage: The Economic Times
A UN-backed report highlights that two-thirds of the world's food crises are concentrated in just 10 countries, with significant crises in Sudan, Nigeria, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The report warns that ongoing conflicts and climate extremes are likely to worsen food insecurity, affecting millions globally.
- 01Two-thirds of global food crises are in 10 countries, primarily in Africa and Asia.
- 02Sudan, Nigeria, and the Democratic Republic of Congo are the most affected.
- 03Famine has been confirmed in Gaza and parts of Sudan for the first time in the report's history.
- 04Around 266 million people faced acute food insecurity in 2022, nearly double the figure from 2016.
- 05The report emphasizes the need for increased support for small-scale farmers to enhance food production.
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According to the Global Report on Food Crises, released by the United Nations and other humanitarian agencies, two-thirds of people experiencing food crises last year resided in just 10 countries. The report identifies Sudan, Nigeria, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo as the most severely affected, with conflict being the primary driver of acute food insecurity. The report warns that ongoing conflicts and climate extremes could exacerbate these conditions, with a bleak outlook for 2026. Notably, famine was confirmed in both Gaza and parts of Sudan for the first time in the report's decade-long history. Approximately 266 million people in 47 countries faced high levels of acute food insecurity in 2022, nearly double the number from 2016. The report also highlights a significant decline in international aid and the potential for the ongoing conflict in the Middle East to worsen existing crises, particularly by increasing the number of displaced individuals and driving up fertilizer costs. Alvaro Lario, head of the UN's International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), emphasized the importance of supporting small-scale farmers and investing in sustainable practices to alleviate food crises.
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The report underscores the urgent need for international support to address food insecurity, particularly for small-scale farmers who are crucial for local food production.
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