Pregnancy brings about numerous physical changes, some of which can affect vision. Dr. Mounika Bolisetty, a cataract and vitreo retina specialist at NIO Super Specialty Hospital in Pune, highlights that retinal bleeding can occur due to complications like pregnancy-induced hypertension and preeclampsia. These conditions can lead to fluid accumulation in the retina, impacting eye health. Additionally, pre-existing eye conditions such as hypertensive retinopathy and diabetic retinopathy may worsen during pregnancy due to hormonal and metabolic changes.

Common vision-related changes include dry eyes, which result from reduced tear production, and temporary refractive changes caused by fluid retention in the cornea. Dr. Bolisetty advises against changing glasses prescriptions unless vision is significantly affected, recommending the use of lubricating eye drops to alleviate discomfort. Expecting mothers should seek immediate medical attention if they experience sudden blurred vision or other serious symptoms. Understanding these vision changes is essential for providing comprehensive care during pregnancy.