Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei has strongly criticized the United States for its military campaign against Iran, asserting that the actions are not justified as self-defense but rather represent an act of aggression. Baghaei pointed to a US State Department document that claimed the military actions were taken in collective self-defense of Israel and the US's own rights. He questioned the legality of the strikes, emphasizing that there was no armed attack from Iran to justify such a response. This condemnation comes amid ongoing debates in the US regarding the War Powers Resolution, which requires congressional authorization for military engagements beyond 60 days. House Speaker Mike Johnson maintains that the US is not involved in active hostilities, while opposition lawmakers express concerns over the administration's legal standing. The military actions began on February 28, leading to retaliatory strikes from Iran and disruptions in maritime traffic, which have contributed to rising global oil prices. As the situation develops, the legal implications and potential congressional actions remain uncertain.