Apple Inc. has significantly transformed its operations in India, exceeding the government's cumulative production-linked incentive (PLI) target of ₹3.35 trillion by achieving ₹6.02 trillion by FY26. Initially struggling to penetrate the Indian market, CEO Tim Cook's first visit in 2016 set the stage for a strategic pivot. After failed negotiations for duty exemptions and local sourcing norms, Apple shifted to forming local partnerships, aligning with government priorities. This change led to a successful collaboration, with India now producing one in every four iPhones globally, compared to 95% in China in 2016. The PLI scheme has facilitated a surge in exports, contributing to 75% of India's smartphone exports and generating 250,000 direct jobs. However, challenges persist due to shifting trade policies and competition from China, raising questions about the sustainability of Apple's growth in India. As Cook prepares to step down, his successor will face the task of navigating these complexities to maintain Apple's position as a leading manufacturer in India.