India's Textile Exports to the US Plummet 29% Amid Tariff Challenges
Textiles see tariff scars, exports to US drop 29% in February; China hit most
The Economic TimesImage: The Economic Times
India's textile and apparel exports to the United States fell by 28.7% in February 2026, signaling weak demand and loss of market share to competitors like Bangladesh and Vietnam. Despite the rollback of additional tariffs, exporters struggle to regain lost customers, with only 40% of US buyers returning.
- 01India's textile exports to the US dropped by 28.7% in February 2026.
- 02Vietnam saw a 5% increase in textile exports, while Bangladesh's fell by 16.4%.
- 03China experienced the largest decline at 45.2%.
- 04Exporters have only managed to recover 40% of their US clients post-tariff rollback.
- 05The decline reflects ongoing challenges in the US market, including consumer confidence and sourcing shifts.
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India's textile and apparel exports to the United States experienced a significant decline of 28.7% in February 2026, as reported by the Office of Textiles and Apparel. This drop is stark compared to a 16.4% decrease from Bangladesh and a 5% increase from Vietnam, highlighting India's struggle in maintaining market share. The steepest decline was observed in imports from China, which fell by 45.2%. Despite the rollback of additional tariffs in February, the benefits have not yet translated into increased orders, leaving exporters to grapple with lost clients who shifted their sourcing to countries with lower tariffs. Rajat Jaipuria, managing director of Rajalaxmi Cotton Mills, noted that only 40% of US buyers have returned to India, and while some recovery is expected by May-June, the overall uncertainty continues to impact company earnings. The Confederation of Indian Textile Industries indicated that the decline is indicative of a lag effect from the tariff rollback and structural gaps in the industry. Consequently, key clusters are facing underutilization of capacities, with listed apparel and home textiles reporting over 50% decline in profit after tax growth, reflecting a sharp demand compression and margin squeeze.
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The decline in textile exports may lead to job losses and reduced production capacity in India's textile industry, affecting workers and businesses reliant on US orders.
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