Government Reports Increase in Groundwater Levels Across India
Groundwater levels rise in 73% of wells across India, govt says
The Economic TimesImage: The Economic Times
In a recent report, the Indian government revealed that 73% of monitored wells showed rising groundwater levels in 2025 compared to the previous decade. The total groundwater recharge increased from 432 billion cubic meters in 2017 to 448.52 billion cubic meters in 2025, indicating a positive trend in water resource management despite localized challenges.
- 0173% of wells monitored across India recorded rising groundwater levels in 2025.
- 02Total groundwater recharge increased from 432 billion cubic meters in 2017 to 448.52 billion cubic meters in 2025.
- 03The share of 'safe' groundwater assessment units rose from 62.6% to 73.14%.
- 04Karnataka has 18.99% of its assessment units categorized as 'over-exploited'.
- 05The government has implemented various initiatives for water conservation and artificial recharge.
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The Indian government announced that 73% of the wells monitored across the country showed an increase in groundwater levels during the 2025 post-monsoon period, compared to the decadal mean from 2015 to 2024. Union Jal Shakti Minister C R Patil stated that the total groundwater recharge has risen from 432 billion cubic meters (BCM) in 2017 to 448.52 BCM in 2025. The proportion of 'safe' groundwater assessment units has increased significantly from 62.6% to 73.14%, while the number of over-exploited units has decreased from 17.2% to 10.8%. Out of 13,875 wells analyzed, 10,164 showed rising water levels, reflecting a national improvement in groundwater status. However, some regions still face groundwater stress due to factors like urbanization and climate change. In Karnataka, 18.99% of assessment units are classified as 'over-exploited'. The government has initiated various programs, such as 'Jal Shakti Abhiyan' and 'Mission Amrit Sarovar', to enhance water conservation and recharge efforts across the country.
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The increase in groundwater levels and recharge can lead to improved water availability for agriculture and drinking purposes, benefiting communities across India.
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