Emerging Asia Faces Carry Trade Challenges Amid Currency Volatility, ANZ Reports
Volatility Stymies Asian Carry Even as Returns Rise, ANZ Says
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Australia & New Zealand Banking Group warns that high currency volatility is undermining carry trade attractiveness in emerging Asia, despite rising returns. A recent increase in implied yields coincides with geopolitical tensions affecting oil prices, impacting economies like South Korea, Thailand, and the Philippines.
- 01Carry trades in emerging Asia are becoming less attractive due to high currency volatility.
- 02Implied yields for emerging-Asian currencies reached 1.36%, the highest since June 2022.
- 03Geopolitical tensions, particularly the Iran war, are driving oil prices higher, affecting regional economies.
- 04Market expectations suggest central banks may need to raise interest rates to combat inflation.
- 05Investors are advised to focus on currencies with stronger fundamentals, such as the yuan and Singapore dollar.
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According to a report by Australia & New Zealand Banking Group (ANZ), high currency volatility is making carry trades less appealing in emerging Asia, despite rising returns. The implied yields for seven emerging-Asian currencies recently reached 1.36%, the highest level in nearly four years, driven partly by elevated oil prices. However, a JPMorgan Chase & Co. index indicated that emerging-market foreign exchange volatility hit its highest point in almost a year, complicating the carry trade strategy. Khoon Goh, head of Asia research at ANZ, noted that while higher implied yields suggest potential central bank rate hikes, geopolitical uncertainties can negate yield advantages. Countries like South Korea, Thailand, and the Philippines are particularly vulnerable to rising oil prices due to ongoing tensions in the Strait of Hormuz. As a result, South Korean won swaps are pricing in three quarter-point rate hikes over the next year, while Thailand and the Philippines are also anticipating rate increases. Analysts recommend focusing on currencies with better fundamentals, such as the Chinese yuan, Singapore dollar, Malaysian ringgit, and Hong Kong dollar.
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The rising volatility and potential interest rate hikes could lead to increased borrowing costs for consumers and businesses in affected countries.
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