ADB Increases India's FY27 GDP Growth Forecast to 7.3% Amid Reforms and Trade Deals
ADB lifts India FY27 growth forecast to 7.3% on reforms, trade deals
Business Standard
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The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has raised India's GDP growth forecast for FY27 to 7.3%, up from 6.5%, driven by government reforms, a trade agreement with Europe, and anticipated salary hikes. However, geopolitical tensions, particularly from the Iran conflict, could impact growth through higher energy prices.
- 01ADB raised India's FY27 GDP growth forecast to 7.3%.
- 02The previous estimate was 6.5% as of December 2025.
- 03Government salary hikes and trade agreements are key growth drivers.
- 04Geopolitical tensions, especially from the Iran conflict, pose risks.
- 05India's FY26 growth is now estimated at 6.9%.
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The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has upgraded India's gross domestic product (GDP) growth forecast for FY27 to 7.3%, an increase of 80 basis points from its previous estimate of 6.5% in December 2025. This revision is attributed to several factors, including government reforms, a significant trade agreement with the European Union, and expected salary hikes for government employees, which are anticipated to enhance household spending. The ADB's April 2026 Asian Development Outlook highlights that India is likely to remain one of the fastest-growing major economies, bolstered by strong private consumption, public infrastructure investment, and improved corporate financial health. However, the report warns of potential risks stemming from geopolitical tensions, particularly the ongoing conflict in Iran, which could lead to higher energy prices and weaker external demand. Despite these challenges, the ADB expects domestic demand to strengthen, aided by regulatory reforms and an uptick in investments. The growth forecast for FY26 has been slightly downgraded to 6.9% due to global economic headwinds. Inflation is projected to rise to 4.5% in FY26 before easing to 4.0% in FY27, influenced by higher crude and gas prices. The current account deficit is expected to widen in FY26 but narrow in FY27 as oil prices stabilize and export gains materialize.
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The increase in GDP growth forecast suggests a strengthening economy, which could lead to more job opportunities and improved living standards for citizens.
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