Parpoli, located in Sindhudurg district, Maharashtra, was declared the state's first 'Butterfly Village' in October 2016 due to its exceptional ecological conditions that support over 200 butterfly species. This recognition stems from nearly two decades of research by scientists like Hemant Ogale and Milind Bhakare, who identified the village's unique habitat, rich in nectar-bearing flowers and host plants for caterpillars. The butterfly village tag has fostered tourism, leading to the establishment of six homestays and an annual butterfly festival. However, visitor numbers remain low, with only 1,500 to 2,000 tourists annually, attributed to inadequate publicity and infrastructure challenges. The village faces ecological threats from the spread of cashew monoculture, which diminishes biodiversity. Local officials are working on plans to enhance infrastructure, including a new gateway arch and improved trails, to attract more visitors and support conservation efforts.