India's Nuclear Ambitions Progress as Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor Achieves Criticality
India's civil nuclear programme advances as PFBR turns critical: PM Modi
Business Standard
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Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that the Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR) in Kalpakkam, Tamil Nadu, has achieved criticality, marking a significant advancement in India's civil nuclear program. This milestone positions India as a leader in nuclear technology, enabling the use of thorium and enhancing energy security.
- 01The Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR) in Kalpakkam has achieved criticality, a major milestone for India's nuclear program.
- 02The PFBR, designed and built by Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Ltd (BHAVINI), is capable of producing more fissile material than it consumes.
- 03India aims to harness its thorium reserves in the third stage of its nuclear program, enhancing future energy generation.
- 04The reactor incorporates advanced safety features and allows for the recycling of spent fuel, reducing nuclear waste.
- 05India's nuclear power capacity is projected to reach 22.48 GW by 2031-32, emphasizing its commitment to energy security.
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Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced a significant advancement in India's civil nuclear program with the Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR) in Kalpakkam, Tamil Nadu, achieving criticality. This indigenous reactor, designed by Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Ltd (BHAVINI), is capable of producing more fissile material than it consumes, marking a technological milestone for the nation. The PFBR plays a crucial role in India's three-stage nuclear program, which aims to utilize thorium reserves for future energy generation. The reactor is equipped with advanced safety features and facilitates the recycling of spent fuel, thereby reducing nuclear waste. Once fully operational, India will become the second country after Russia to operate a commercial fast breeder reactor. The government's focus on expanding nuclear power aligns with its goals of enhancing energy security and sustainable development, with projections indicating a nuclear power capacity of 22.48 GW by 2031-32.
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The commissioning of the PFBR is expected to enhance India's energy security and contribute to sustainable development, potentially lowering energy costs in the long term.
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