In a significant conservation initiative, the Andhra Pradesh government is focusing on the critically endangered Peacock Tarantula (Poecilotheria metallica) within the Nagarjunasagar Srisailam Tiger Reserve, one of India's largest protected forest areas. This striking arachnid, known for its vibrant metallic blue coloration, is found only in a restricted region of the Eastern Ghats, making it highly vulnerable to extinction. The survey, announced by the Deputy Chief Minister's Office, is being conducted under the leadership of Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu and Deputy Chief Minister Pawan Kalyan, in collaboration with the Andhra Pradesh Forest Department and the Eastern Ghats Wildlife Society. The aim is to map the tarantula's population, understand its habitat range, and identify key threats posed by habitat loss and environmental changes. Conservation experts emphasize the importance of protecting lesser-known species like the Peacock Tarantula, which play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance. Located approximately 9 hours from Bengaluru and 6 hours from Hyderabad, the reserve is not only a sanctuary for tigers but also a vital habitat for many rare species.