Punjab Drug Census Excludes Alcohol Addiction from Data Collection
Punjab Drug Census: Enumerators told not to count alcohol addiction, despite AIIMS report flagging abuse
The Indian Express
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Punjab's first Drug and Socio-Economic Census has faced criticism for instructing enumerators to exclude alcohol addiction from survey responses. Despite a 2019 report highlighting significant alcohol abuse in the state, teachers conducting the census were told to record 'No' when respondents mention alcohol, raising concerns about the accuracy of addiction data in Punjab.
- 01Enumerators were explicitly instructed not to count alcohol addiction during the Punjab Drug Census.
- 02A 2019 report identified Punjab as having the highest prevalence of alcohol use and dependency in India.
- 03Teachers reported confusion due to contradictory instructions between written guidelines and verbal training.
- 04Experts argue that excluding alcohol from addiction statistics distorts the true extent of substance abuse in Punjab.
- 05The Census aims to identify synthetic drug users but risks overlooking the significant impact of alcohol addiction.
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Punjab's first-ever Drug and Socio-Economic Census has come under scrutiny for instructing enumerators, primarily teachers, to disregard alcohol addiction in their data collection. During training, enumerators were told to record 'No' when respondents mentioned alcohol as an addiction, despite a 2019 report from the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) highlighting Punjab's severe alcohol abuse issues. This report identified Punjab among the top states needing help for alcohol-related problems, with a particularly alarming rate of alcohol use among children aged 10-17. Teachers expressed frustration over the conflicting instructions, as the written training manual includes alcohol as a substance requiring treatment. Experts in addiction have criticized this approach, arguing that it misrepresents the actual addiction landscape in Punjab, where alcohol is a leading cause of domestic violence and health issues. They advocate for a more comprehensive understanding of substance abuse that includes alcohol, emphasizing the need for trained social workers to conduct such surveys. The controversy raises questions about the government's commitment to addressing addiction ahead of upcoming elections.
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The exclusion of alcohol addiction data may lead to underreporting of substance abuse issues in Punjab, affecting policy and support programs.
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