India Revives $4.7 Billion Deep-Sea Pipeline Plan to Secure Energy Supply
Explained: India’s Rs 40,000 Crore Oman-India Deep-Sea Pipeline Plan To Bypass Hormuz Risks
News 18
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In response to energy supply disruptions caused by the Iran-US conflict, India is advancing its plan for the Middle East-India Deep-water pipeline (MEIDP). This $4.7 billion project aims to connect Oman directly to Gujarat, India, bypassing the Strait of Hormuz and enhancing energy security by reducing dependence on tanker shipments.
- 01The proposed pipeline will span 2,000 kilometers and cost approximately ₹40,000 crore (about $4.7 billion USD).
- 02It aims to supply 31 million standard cubic meters per day (mmscmd) of gas directly to Gujarat.
- 03The project will help India diversify its energy sources by connecting to multiple suppliers in the region.
- 04Construction is expected to take five to seven years, making it one of the most technically challenging undersea pipelines globally.
- 05The pipeline will significantly reduce India's reliance on oil and gas tankers, enhancing energy security amid geopolitical tensions.
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India is moving forward with its long-planned Middle East-India Deep-water pipeline (MEIDP) to enhance energy security amid ongoing disruptions caused by the Iran-US conflict. The ₹40,000 crore (approximately $4.7 billion USD) project will create a 2,000-kilometer undersea pipeline connecting Oman’s coast to Gujarat, India. This pipeline is designed to bypass the Strait of Hormuz, a critical chokepoint for oil and gas shipments, which has recently faced closures due to geopolitical tensions. The MEIDP is expected to supply 31 mmscmd of competitively priced natural gas directly to India, significantly reducing the country's reliance on tanker shipments and diversifying its energy sources. The project is projected to take five to seven years to complete and is being prepared by state-run companies such as GAIL, Engineers India, and Indian Oil Corporation. Preliminary tests have already been conducted to assess seabed conditions for the pipeline's construction. Once operational, this pipeline will not only secure India's energy supply but also mitigate the risks associated with geopolitical conflicts affecting traditional supply routes.
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The MEIDP will enhance India's energy security by providing a stable supply of natural gas, reducing reliance on tanker shipments and mitigating risks from geopolitical tensions.
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