The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) of India has issued a travel advisory for Indian nationals heading to the Maldives, emphasizing the need for extreme caution due to the island nation's stringent anti-drug laws. These laws, which took effect following amendments to the Maldives’ Drugs Act in March 2026, impose severe penalties, including the death penalty for possession of over 350 grams of cannabis or 250 grams of diamorphine. The NCB highlighted a recent increase in arrests of foreign nationals, including Indians, for drug-related offenses, with several incidents reported this year. Notably, three Indian nationals were arrested at Velana International Airport in April for allegedly smuggling drugs. The NCB cautioned travelers to avoid carrying any packages for others and to maintain control over their personal belongings at all times. The advisory stresses that ignorance of the law will not be accepted as a defense, and violations could lead to severe judicial consequences. The High Commission of India in Malé has also urged compliance with local laws and provided contact information for travelers needing clarification.