Pakistan has officially opened six overland routes for trade with Iran, allowing the country to bypass US sanctions that have been imposed to cripple its economy and oil trade. This decision has raised alarms among US officials, including national security expert Derek J. Grossman, who argues that this move undermines former President Donald Trump's strategy of maximum economic pressure on Tehran. Grossman criticized Islamabad for 'double-dealing' Washington, suggesting that these routes will enable Iran to continue its oil trade uninterrupted despite US efforts to impose a blockade through the Strait of Hormuz.

The announcement has also sparked questions about Pakistan's credibility as a mediator in international affairs. Israeli officials have expressed doubts about Pakistan's trustworthiness, while Iranian representatives have acknowledged Pakistan as a friend but criticized its impartiality in negotiations. As the US maintains its naval blockade on Iranian ports, Pakistan's actions appear to contradict American efforts to coerce Iran into compliance. Reports indicate that over 3,000 cargo containers bound for Iran are currently stuck at Pakistani ports, potentially ready to be transported via these newly established routes.