Punjab and Haryana are currently facing a severe heatwave, prompting the India Meteorological Department (IMD) to issue an orange alert for the region. Temperatures have soared above 45 degrees Celsius in several cities, with Rohtak and Bathinda recording highs of 46 degrees Celsius. The average maximum temperature in Punjab has risen by 4.6 degrees Celsius above seasonal norms, indicating sustained heatwave conditions. The IMD forecasts that these hot and dry conditions will persist until at least May 26, with only minor temperature moderation expected on May 22-23. The southern and central districts of Punjab, including Bathinda, Mansa, and Muktsar, are anticipated to experience the most severe heat stress. Medical professionals have raised alarms about potential health risks, including dehydration and heat-related illnesses, particularly for vulnerable groups such as children and the elderly. Residents are advised to limit outdoor activities during peak afternoon hours and maintain hydration. Authorities stress the importance of wearing light clothing and checking on vulnerable individuals during this extreme weather period.