The National Testing Agency (NTA) has cancelled the NEET-UG exam, which was conducted for 22.05 lakh candidates on May 3, due to allegations of malpractice and paper leaks. This decision follows a history of controversies surrounding the exam since its introduction, which has seen significant opposition from political parties in Tamil Nadu, including the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) and the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK). These parties argue that NEET undermines social justice and adversely affects rural and economically disadvantaged students.

In contrast, global examination systems like the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) in the USA, the Gaokao in China, and the Suneung in South Korea employ rigorous security protocols to minimize risks of paper leaks. For instance, the MCAT utilizes digital formats and question banks to ensure exam integrity, while the Gaokao implements strict anti-cheating measures, including biometric verification and heavy penalties for cheating. Similarly, the Suneung is treated as a national security matter, with extensive police involvement and secure transport of exam materials.

These international practices raise critical questions about the effectiveness of India's examination system and suggest a need for reform to enhance security and fairness in medical admissions.