Gold Prices Plummet 3% Amid Strong U.S. Jobs Data and Interest Rate Concerns
PRECIOUS-Gold falls about 3% as robust US jobs data cements bets on higher rates
The Economic TimesImage: The Economic Times
Gold prices fell approximately 3% following a robust U.S. jobs report, which heightened expectations for prolonged higher interest rates by the Federal Reserve. Spot gold reached $4,341.52 per ounce, marking a significant weekly decline amid inflation fears linked to the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.
- 01Gold prices dropped 2.96% to $4,341.52 per ounce and 3.1% for U.S. gold futures for August delivery.
- 02The U.S. added 172,000 jobs in May, surpassing expectations of 85,000, according to the Labor Department.
- 03Higher U.S. Treasury yields following the jobs report increased the opportunity cost of holding gold, contributing to its price decline.
- 04Gold has fallen over 17% since the onset of the U.S.-backed war with Iran in late February, which has driven oil prices up and raised inflation fears.
- 05Markets now assign a 72% probability for a Federal Reserve rate hike in December, up from 50% prior to the jobs data release.
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On Friday, gold prices fell nearly 3% after a stronger-than-expected U.S. jobs report solidified expectations for the Federal Reserve to maintain higher interest rates due to inflation concerns exacerbated by the ongoing conflict in the Middle East. Spot gold was priced at $4,341.52 per ounce, down 2.96%, and U.S. gold futures for August delivery settled at $4,365.3, reflecting a 3.1% decrease. The U.S. Labor Department reported an increase of 172,000 jobs in May, significantly exceeding the forecast of 85,000, which led to a rise in U.S. Treasury yields. This uptick in yields raised the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding gold. The ongoing war in Iran has contributed to a 17% decline in gold prices since February, as it has driven oil prices higher and intensified inflationary pressures. Market expectations now suggest a 72% chance of a Fed rate hike in December, compared to 50% before the jobs report, further impacting gold's appeal as an investment. Other precious metals also faced declines, with silver down 6.8%, platinum falling 5.9%, and palladium decreasing by 5.9% this week.
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The decline in gold prices may affect investors and consumers in markets where gold is a significant asset or investment vehicle, such as India and China.
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