Khejri Tree Transforms Rajasthan's Thar Desert into a Green Oasis
Khejri tree writes a new story of green amid desert dunes
Image: The Times Of India
In Rajasthan's Thar Desert, the Khejri tree is spearheading an ecological restoration project at Vedanta Oil & Gas–Cairn’s Mangala Processing Terminal in Barmer district. This initiative has successfully revived biodiversity, with 98% of the 4,500 saplings planted surviving in harsh conditions, illustrating the tree's resilience and importance in local livelihoods.
- 01The Khejri tree, known as the 'Kalpavriksha of the Desert', is vital for ecological restoration in Rajasthan's Thar Desert.
- 02Since 2022, nearly 4,500 Khejri saplings have been planted, with a remarkable 98% survival rate.
- 03Khejri trees enhance soil fertility, prevent erosion, and support local wildlife and livelihoods.
- 04The project has led to increased biodiversity, with more bird species and pollinators returning to the area.
- 05Traditional conservation practices, such as community-managed lands, play a crucial role in supporting biodiversity.
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In the Thar Desert of Rajasthan, the Khejri tree is central to an ecological restoration effort at Vedanta Oil & Gas–Cairn’s Mangala Processing Terminal in Barmer district. This initiative, launched in 2022, has transformed a barren landscape into a thriving green zone, with 98% of the nearly 4,500 Khejri saplings planted surviving despite extreme desert conditions. Dr. Bhoma Ram Jat, chief environment officer at Vedanta, highlights the Khejri's resilience, as it can endure prolonged drought and extreme temperatures. Beyond ecological benefits, Khejri supports local economies by providing fodder for livestock and being a key ingredient in Rajasthani cuisine. The increase in green cover has led to a resurgence of biodiversity, with more birds and pollinators observed in the area. This project underscores the importance of selecting native species and integrating traditional conservation practices, demonstrating that ecological restoration is achievable even in challenging environments.
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The restoration project has improved local biodiversity and provided resources for rural communities, enhancing their livelihoods.
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