Ibuprofen is a widely used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that effectively alleviates pain and inflammation associated with various conditions, including headaches, muscle aches, and arthritis. However, it is crucial to understand the potential risks involved. According to Dr. Jennifer Caudle, a family physician and associate professor, ibuprofen can increase the risk of heart attacks and strokes, particularly with higher doses and prolonged use. It may also elevate blood pressure, cause gastrointestinal issues like ulcers, and pose risks for individuals with chronic kidney disease. Elderly patients are especially vulnerable to serious side effects. While many side effects can resolve after stopping the medication, it is vital for individuals, particularly those with existing health conditions, to consult their doctor before using ibuprofen. The focus should be on using ibuprofen wisely rather than avoiding it altogether.