India Suspends Indus Water Treaty One Year After Operation Sindoor
One year after Op Sindoor, India keeps gates of dams on Indus shut, maintains position on 'unjust' treaty
The Economic Times
Image: The Economic Times
One year after Operation Sindoor, India maintains its suspension of the Indus Water Treaty with Pakistan, asserting that cooperation cannot coexist with terrorism. Experts argue that the treaty has historically disadvantaged India, and the government emphasizes the need for full control over water resources to ensure regional stability.
- 01India has suspended the Indus Water Treaty following the Pahalgam attack, asserting that terrorism and cooperation cannot coexist.
- 02Prime Minister Narendra Modi has labeled the treaty as unjust, claiming it disadvantages Indian farmers.
- 03Experts highlight that Pakistan's obstructive behavior has hindered India's ability to benefit from the treaty.
- 04India continues to keep its dams closed, including the Baglihar Dam on the Chenab River.
- 05Former diplomats suggest that India should consider scrapping the treaty entirely if Pakistan does not change its approach.
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As India commemorates the first anniversary of Operation Sindoor, the Indus Water Treaty with Pakistan remains suspended, reflecting New Delhi's stance that cooperation cannot occur alongside terrorism. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has criticized the treaty as unjust, stating that it has historically constrained India, particularly affecting farmers in Jammu and Kashmir. The treaty, signed in 1960, allocates the waters of the Indus River system between the two countries but has faced challenges due to Pakistan's obstructive actions. Experts, including former diplomat Dilip Sinha, argue that Pakistan has misused the treaty's mechanisms to promote terrorism, leading India to adopt a more assertive stance on water resource management. Currently, all gates of the Baglihar Dam on the Chenab River in Ramban district remain closed, emphasizing India's commitment to its position. The Indian government links any potential reinstatement of the treaty to Pakistan's cessation of cross-border terrorism, indicating a significant shift in bilateral relations and water-sharing policies.
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The suspension of the Indus Water Treaty may lead to improved water resource management for Indian farmers and enhanced regional stability.
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