Bombay High Court Declares Time Restrictions on Insurance Claims Void
Time restrictions on filing insurance claims are void: HC
Hindustan Times
Image: Hindustan Times
The Bombay High Court ruled that time restrictions on filing insurance claims are void, ordering United India Insurance Company Ltd to process a claim of ₹1.13 lakh for a Mumbai resident. The court found such restrictions contrary to the Indian Contract Act, reinforcing the insured's rights.
- 01Bombay High Court ruled time limits on insurance claims are void.
- 02United India Insurance Company Ltd must process a claim of ₹1.13 lakh.
- 03The ruling is based on section 28(b) of the Indian Contract Act.
- 04The decision reinforces insured individuals' rights against restrictive policy terms.
- 05The case referenced a previous Supreme Court ruling on similar issues.
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In a significant ruling, the Bombay High Court declared that time restrictions imposed on filing insurance claims are void, thereby ordering the United India Insurance Company Ltd to process health insurance claims totaling ₹1.13 lakh for a Mumbai resident, CP Ravindranath Menon, and his wife. The insurance company had initially rejected the claims, stating they were submitted beyond the stipulated 90-day period following hospitalization. However, the court, led by Justices Bharati Dangre and Manjusha Deshpande, determined that such policy terms violate section 28(b) of the Indian Contract Act, which states that agreements extinguishing rights due to the expiration of a specified period are void. The court emphasized that restrictions preventing insured individuals from claiming benefits they are entitled to cannot be upheld, thus reinforcing the rights of policyholders against unreasonable time limits. This ruling aligns with a precedent set by the Supreme Court in 2022, which similarly found time restrictions on claims to be contrary to the law.
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This ruling may empower policyholders to file claims without the fear of strict deadlines, potentially leading to increased claims processed by insurance companies.
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