RBI Governor Advocates for Enhanced Financial Market Efficiency Amid Global Challenges
RBI Governor Malhotra calls for deeper, more efficient financial markets as India shows resilience amid global headwinds
The Economic TimesImage: The Economic Times
In a keynote address at the 25th FIMMDA-PDAI Annual Conference in Amsterdam, Reserve Bank of India Governor Sanjay Malhotra emphasized the need for deeper liquidity and improved market infrastructure to sustain India's economic growth. He highlighted India's resilience amid global uncertainties and outlined measures to enhance financial market efficiency.
- 01India's economy grew at an average of 8.2% from 2021-2025, with projections of 7.6% for 2025-26.
- 02RBI has introduced measures to improve market efficiency, including total return swaps on corporate bonds.
- 03Foreign exchange reserves cover 11 months of imports, with gross FDI expected to reach USD 90 billion by 2025-26.
- 04Malhotra identified five areas for improvement in financial markets, including enhancing liquidity and expanding credit derivatives.
- 05The Governor stressed the importance of fair access to liquidity facilities for all market participants.
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During the 25th FIMMDA-PDAI Annual Conference held in Amsterdam, Reserve Bank of India Governor Sanjay Malhotra discussed the resilience of India's financial markets amid global uncertainties. He noted that the Indian economy has been one of the fastest-growing major economies since the pandemic, achieving an average growth rate of 8.2% from 2021 to 2025. The RBI Governor projected a growth rate of 7.6% for the fiscal year 2025-26 and 6.9% for 2026-27, supported by strong macro fundamentals and structural reforms.
Malhotra highlighted the importance of deepening liquidity, broadening market participation, and strengthening market infrastructure for the next phase of growth. He outlined several measures taken by the RBI to enhance market efficiency, including the introduction of total return swaps on corporate bonds and the expansion of central clearing for foreign exchange forwards. Additionally, he mentioned that foreign exchange reserves currently cover 11 months of imports, with gross Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) expected to reach approximately USD 90 billion in 2025-26.
The Governor emphasized the necessity for banks and primary dealers to ensure fair and inclusive access to liquidity facilities for all market users while acknowledging their privileged access. He identified five key areas for improvement, including enhancing liquidity across government securities and expanding the usage of the Foreign Exchange Retail platform for retail users.
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The measures proposed by the RBI could lead to improved access to financial markets for various participants, potentially benefiting investors and businesses alike.
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