As the summit between U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping approaches in mid-May, China has ramped up its economic pressure tactics against the United States. Since their last meeting in October, China has implemented several new laws aimed at punishing foreign entities that shift supply chains away from the country. Notably, it has tightened its rare earth licensing regime, banned foreign artificial intelligence chips from state-funded data centers, and is considering restrictions on solar manufacturing equipment exports to the U.S. These measures are part of a broader strategy to enhance China's economic influence and counter U.S. pressures. Geopolitics analysts, such as Joe Mazur from Trivium China, suggest that while China hopes for a lasting truce, it is preparing for potential conflicts. The recent regulations allow authorities to investigate foreign firms accused of discrimination against Chinese interests, potentially leading to asset seizures and entry bans. The U.S. has also intensified its scrutiny of China's industrial practices, complicating trade negotiations. As both nations navigate this rivalry, the competition for economic leverage continues to escalate, with China actively identifying new choke points in global supply chains.