The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has reportedly expelled thousands of Pakistani Shia workers, further straining the already troubled relations with Pakistan. This action follows the UAE's demand for the repayment of a $3.5 billion loan, which is critical given that it constitutes nearly one-fifth of Pakistan's foreign reserves. Community leaders in Pakistan indicate that around 5,000 families have been affected by these deportations, which have been ongoing since mid-April. The UAE is a significant source of remittances for Pakistan, with around $8 billion sent back last year by Pakistani workers. Reports suggest that the deportation campaign specifically targets Shia workers, while workers from other countries, including Iraq and Lebanon, have not faced similar actions. The deteriorating relations have been attributed to Pakistan's perceived alignment with Iran amid regional conflicts, as well as its strengthening ties with Saudi Arabia, which has provided financial support to Pakistan during this crisis. The UAE's telecom giant, Etisalat, is also reportedly considering exiting Pakistan, further complicating the situation.